I worked on my breeding pens yesterday. It has been slow going since February? I guess if I had not changed my thought process on the design I would have been done quicker. When you build things to house chickens, you have to really think about a lot of factors. First and foremost is functionality. I am no spring chicken any more, so everything I build now has to function well for me. It has to have easy access, so I can clean it...gather eggs too, and if anything happens to one of my poultry, I need to be able to get to them easily. I want to be able to stand upright in everything too, stooping to clean up chicken poop is not easy, especially when you have back problems and your knees don't allow you to get up without using your arms. I have found that the easiest way to build anything is a lean-to style. Take a normal peaked roof and cut it in half...can you picture what I mean?
Chickens need a certain amount of square footage each in their coop. If you can't let them free range they need even more. Mine get to go out into a good sized pasture every day. But if it rains an excessive amount or snows we may not let them out until the worst of it is over. It has rained a lot this year, record rain and flooding in Texas. We have been lucky lately it has not rained but about half an inch at a time the past week, today may be different...we are suppose to have several days of rain in a row. It could be 3 to 5 inches of rain. I am glad it is raining, my garden is doing well and it keeps me from having to water it and all the fruit trees, vines and bushes I planted the past few years. We have very sandy soil and it dries out pretty quickly in most areas of our upper yard. I am a bit crazy...planted my garden in front of my house this year because of the rain. The past two years I didn't get the garden planted until mid June because of the areas I had the garden previously stayed wet so long, I would till it, it would rain...grass and weeds would grow...and I would till it again...it would rain before I got it planted...wash, rinse, repeat.
Anyway, like I was saying about chicken housing...a chicken needs at least 4 square feet each in a coop. If they are never let out of the coop they should have even more. These breeding pens the coop section is 4 feet by 4 feet, so 16 square feet each. I am building these side by side and there will be four coops and four runs attached...hopefully the runs will be 4 feet by 12 feet. I am putting these in my old upper garden area, mainly because it is higher ground. I was going to build eight breeding pens, but because of the change in design it will only be four for now. If I remember correctly the roof is about 6 and a half feet tall at the lowest point and 7 feet at the peak. That way my husband can go into them too. I need to put nest boxes in each individual coop and a roost bar too. The roosts will probably be about 3-1/2 feet off of the ground or floor, but on these the nest boxes will be at the floor level. I have been learning the hard way with all the broody hens I have that the momma hens will keep sitting on eggs in the nest box if there are still eggs to hatch and not getting the babies out to eat and drink, it doesn't take one long to die. I try and check the nest boxes and collect the babies as they hatch for this reason. I take away eggs from some of the hens because if they don't protect the chicks the other hens may kill them too.
Boy oh boy...it just started pouring rain. It is early and the chickens have not been let outside yet thank goodness. If keeps up we will probably have more than 3 to 5 inches of rain this go round and it may all be coming down in an hour at this rate! Generally I can't hear the rain in our house, we have a metal roof, but it has a double layer of insulation that muffles the sound of the rain so much you can't hear it...unless it comes down really hard and fast. I can hear the thunder rolling in now and the rain has let up a little...not looking forward to doing chores outside today, it will be a rain boot, rain coat and hat kind of day. I am glad I got the roof put on the breeding pens I am working on yesterday, I forgot the drip edge though...I was hoping to get that on today. I got it on the side sections, but not the front and back section of the roof...the metal fabricators kind of screwed up my order and gave me six foot lengths of metal though, so I have more overhang than I planned on...instead of five foot and six inches of overhang, I have a foot of overhang on each side, it should keep more rain out, but my roof rafters are too short now.
I am going to stop writing now, I have a lot to do today and I can hear chicks running around in the incubator. With this rain I won't be able to rotate my older chicks off of the back porch yet...so I need to set up another brooder for these, I know there are five so far. The hatch going on right now are eggs I took out from under a broody hen, she killed several or other hens did and I cleaned out the nest box, candled the eggs and put the most developed ones in the incubator...that is what is hatching and it comes in waves.